Abdominoperineal Resection in India: Treatment of Rectum Cancer
India has been the most attractive destination for abdominoperineal resection visitors around the glob. But the recent trend in the tourism sector shows a propelling growth in the travel & tourism industry. This is not only due to the heritage attraction of the country but the medical tourism India that has depicted a steady southward movement, of late. Now the question arises, why should people rush India for treatment? The simple equation is that the medical treatment package price in India for abdominoperineal resection is 35% to 40% lesser than the treatment cost in USA or Thailand.
What is a abdominoperineal resection?
A laparoscopic abdominoperineal resection is an operation in which the anus, rectum, and sigmoid colon are removed. It is used to treat cancer located very low in the rectum or in the anus, close to the sphincter muscles (muscles that control bowel movements). Once the anus and rectum have been removed, a new opening through which waste can pass from the body will need to be created. This opening, called a "stoma," is made from the large intestine to the surface of the skin of the abdomen and can measure from 1 to 1 1/2 inches around. (This procedure may also be called a "colostomy," for "colon" and "stoma.".) Unlike your anus, the stoma has no sphincter muscles, so you usually cannot control the exit of waste. You will generally need to wear a pouch at all times to collect the waste flow.
The Operation
You will have a general anaesthetic, and will be asleep for the whole operation. A cut about 40 cm (15 inches) long is made in the skin and muscle of the central lower part of the tummy wall. The lower bowel within reach is freed from its bed. Another cut is made around the back passage, which is also freed. The whole of the lower bowel is taken out. A fresh opening is made in the tummy wall for the remaining bowel which is made into a colostomy. The wounds are stitched up. You should plan to leave hospital about two weeks after the operation.
Before the operation
Stop smoking and get your weight down if you are overweight. (See Healthy Living). If you know that you have problems with your blood pressure, your heart, or your lungs, ask your family doctor to check that these are under control. Check the hospital's advice about taking the Pill or hormone replacement therapy (HRT). Check you have a relative or friend who can come with you to the hospital, take you home, and look after you for the first week after the operation. Bring all your tablets and medicines with you to the hospital. On the ward, you may be checked for past illnesses and may have special tests to make sure that you are well prepared and that you can have the operation as safely as possible.. You will be asked to fill in an operation consent form. Many hospitals now run special preadmission clinics, where you visit for an hour or two, a few weeks or so before the operation for these checks. You will meet the stoma nurse who will help you through the operation and also afterwards.
Training and experience of Indian doctors is widely acknowledged particularly in the US and UK where they have made significant contributions to the delivery of healthcare in the host countries. Many of these doctors after having specialized and practiced in the West have returned home to set up impressive state of the art facilities with the latest in equipment, technology and service levels particularly in Delhi, Mumbai and Bangalore and to a lesser extent in Ahmedabad, Pune, Hyderabad and Chennai. Abdominoperineal resection in India is, however, far more widely available at large sized towns and cities.
To know more about abdominoperineal resection in India:
http://indianhealthguru.com/abdomino-perineal-resection-rectum-surgery-india.html
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